Metafora dalam Pitaruah Ayah Karya Sanggar Balerong Jakarta
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Keywords:
metaphor, Pitaruah Ayah, meaning, function
Abstract
Pitaruah Ayah is one of the works of Sanggar Balerong Jakarta. Pitaruah Ayah is a message and advice that contains the teachings of life, both values ​​, and norms that apply in the life of Minangkabau people. The advice conveyed in the Pitaruah Ayah uses a lot of metaphorical languages where the most dominant one is a metaphor. Metaphor is a figurative language that compares one thing to another. This study aims to identify and describe the meaning and function of metaphors in Pitaruah Ayah. The method used in collecting data is the observation method with the advanced technique of uninvolved conversation observation. Furthermore, the identify method is used namely the referential and translational method. The results of the study show that the meaning of metaphor in Pitaruah Ayah is positive connotative and negative connotative. Of the two meanings, the most common meaning is positive connotative. Then, the metaphorical functions found in the work include directive and assertive functions.
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Wahab, Abdul. (1991). Isu Linguistik: Pengajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Arozi, Pahrudin dkk. (2020). “Leksikon Etnomedisin dalam Pengobatan Tradisional Sasak: Kajian Antropolinguistikâ€, Mabasan, 14(1). 17-29. mabasan.kemendikbud.go.id.
Apriliyanti, Afni devita dkk. (2020) “Metafora Konseptual dalam Lukas Graham 3
The Purple Album: Analisis Semantik Kognitifâ€, Semantik, 9(2), 85-92. e-
journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id.
Badudu, J.S. (1989). Inilah Bahasa Indonesia yang Benar III. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.
Classe, Oliver. (2000). “Encyclopedia of Literary Translation into English†dalam jurnal: Fiztroy Dearborn Publishers (Volume 2).
Danial, Haris dkk. (2020). “Bentuk Lingual Metafora Bahasa Indonesia dalam Surat Kabarâ€, IDEAS, 6(3). 223-240. jurnal.ideaspublishing.ac.id.
Dedad, Muhammad Bisaraguna Akastangga. (2020). “Metafora dalam Tarjuman AL-ASHWAQ Karya Ibnu ‘Arabi Kajian Semantik Pragmatikâ€, JURNALISTRENDI, 5(1), 27-46. e-journal.unwmataram.ac.id.
Djafar, Cheche. (2020) “Kajian Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa Metafora Pada Puisi Ininawa Karya Lakon Sang Kelana Modies Palopoâ€, Pendidikan, 3(2), 1-7. ojs.unanda.ac.id.
Foley, W. (1997). Anthropological Lingusitics. An Introducion. China: Blackwell Publishing.
Fraser, B. (1979). The Interpretation of Novel Methapor. (Ortony: Ed.). Methapor and Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Frederick. K. Errington. (1984). Manners and meaning in West Sumatera: the social context of consciousness. New Haven and Landon: Yale University Press.
Keraf, Gorys. (1991). Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Koentjaraninggrat. (2002). Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Kridalaksana, Harimurti. (2008). Kamus Linguistik. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Leech, Geoffrey. (1981). Semantics: The Study of Meaning. London: Penguin Group.
Leech, Geoffrey. (1993) Prinsip-Prinsip Pragmatik. Diterjemahkan oleh Dr. M Oka, MA dari judul asli: The Priciple of Pragmatics). Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.
Leech, Geoffrey. (2003). Semantik (diterjemahkan oleh Paina Partana, dari judul asli: semantics). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Mastoyo, Tri Kesuma Jati. (2007). Pengantar Metode Penelitian Bahasa. Yogyakarta. Penerbit Carasvatibooks.
Meko, Aron Mbete. (2004). Linguistik Kebudayaan: Rintisan Konsep dan Beberapa Aspek Kajiannya. Denpasar: Universitas Udayana.
Nahdi, Khirjan dkk. (2020). “Penciptaan Metafora dalam Ruang Presepsi Siswa Sekolah Dasarâ€, DIDIKA, 6(1). 14-23. e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac,id.
Sam’un, Ahmad. (2017). “Simbol dan Makna Budaya Nyawe? Dan Beras Pati: Upaya Pembertahanan Bahasa Masyarakat Sasakâ€, Lingua, 14(1). 78-88. www.soloclcs.org.
Sapta, Dairi Rindu Simanjuntak. (2020). “Penerapan Teori Linguistik Modern (Competence, Performance, Indexicality,& Partisipation) dalam Umpasa Batak Tobaâ€, Basis, 2(2). 71-78. e-journal.upbatam.ac.id.
Searle, J.R. (1979). EXPRESSION AND MEANING: Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sibarani, Robert. (2004). Antropolinguistik. Medan: Pola.
Sjafnir, H. (2006). Siriah Pinang Adat Minangkabau Pengetahuan Adat Minangkabau Tematis. Padang: Sentra Budaya.
Sudaryanto. (1993). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Data. Yogyakarta. Duta Wacana University Press.
Sudaryanto. (2005). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.
Suryaningsih, Lily dkk. (2018). “Kajian Makna Nggahi Dana dan Makka Pada Budaya Penyambutan Tamu-tamu Besar di Dompuâ€, Lingua, 15(2). 83-96. www.soloclcs.org.
Wahab, Abdul. (1990). “Metafora Sebagai Alat Pelacak Sistem Ekologi†dalam PELLBA 3: Pertemuan Linguistik Lembaga Bahasa Atma jaya.
Wahab, Abdul. (1991). Isu Linguistik: Pengajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Published
2021-01-01
How to Cite
Anggraini, G., Nadra, N., & Usman, F. (2021). Metafora dalam Pitaruah Ayah Karya Sanggar Balerong Jakarta. LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 18(1), 27-47. https://doi.org/10.30957/lingua.v18i1.670
Section
Articles
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